Morning Briefing
Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations
From 吃瓜不打烊 - Latest Stories:
吃瓜不打烊 Original Stories
A Generation of Kids Suffer as Trump Destabilizes Immigrant Families
Children in immigrant families are facing health threats from President Donald Trump鈥檚 policies: separation from parents detained or deported by Immigration and Customs Enforcement, economic and housing instability, withdrawal from health and nutrition programs, and an overarching environment of fear.
An Arm and a Leg: The Meltdown in Employer-Sponsored Health Insurance
Stat reporter Bob Herman joins 鈥淎n Arm and a Leg鈥 to discuss the impact of surging health insurance costs on businesses and their workers.
Journalists Detail Data on Suicide, Primary Care Shortages, and Gun Violence
吃瓜不打烊 journalists made the rounds on national and local media recently to discuss topical stories. Here鈥檚 a collection of their appearances.
Here's today's health policy haiku:
BALLYHOOS AND BOONDOGGLES
Health industry deals:
鈥 Miranda Brillante
A day of publicity,
then nothing happens.
If you have a health policy haiku to share, please Contact Us and let us know if we can include your name. Haikus follow the format of 5-7-5 syllables. We give extra brownie points if you link back to an original story.
Opinions expressed in haikus and cartoons are solely the author's and do not reflect the opinions of 吃瓜不打烊 or KFF.
Summaries Of The News:
Administration News
White House Plans To Repeal Limits On Air Pollution From Power Plants, Sources Say
The Trump administration plans to announce Monday that the United States will no longer limit the planet-warming pollution that power plants pump into the air while burning coal and gas, according to two people familiar with the proposal. The shift by the Environmental Protection Agency would complete the administration鈥檚 erasure of the most consequential climate policies of Presidents Joseph R. Biden Jr. and Barack Obama. If the move survives expected legal challenges, it could also prevent future administrations from regulating greenhouse gas emissions from power plants. (Joselow, 9/13)
More health news from the Trump administration 鈥
The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has awarded $383.4 million to strengthen behavioral health treatment, prevention and crisis-response services nationwide. The grants, distributed through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), include $252 million for the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, suicide-prevention programs and mobile crisis services.聽An additional $81.4 million will support substance-use treatment and prevention, while $50 million will fund other mental-health initiatives. (Bender, 9/9)
In his first interview after taking the reins of the FDA鈥檚 Oncology Center of Excellence (OCE), Angelo de Claro, M.D., is outlining a regulatory agenda that prioritizes organizational strength and continued regulatory modernization.聽Stepping into one of the most heavyweight leadership roles in U.S. drug evaluation, de Claro faces the tall order of succeeding an FDA legend, Richard Pazdur, M.D. In his first interview, the new oncology chief vowed to build on Pazdur鈥檚 foundation while pioneering frameworks to integrate artificial intelligence into regulatory reviews, streamline drug development, and boost U.S. trial participation. (Liu, 9/11)
The projected savings from a highly touted Trump administration plan to lower Medicare drug costs may be drastically reduced 鈥 by as much as 80% 鈥斅爐hanks to secretive deals cut with more than two dozen pharmaceutical companies, according to a new analysis. (Silverman, 9/13)
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office for Civil Rights found Duke鈥檚 School of Medicine to have intentionally discriminated against white and Asian applicants in its admissions practices. (Halper, 9/10)
A federal judge in California sided with a labor union on Friday in its lawsuit against the Trump administration, saying the Department of Homeland Security 鈥渁rbitrarily鈥 moved to slash the Federal Emergency Management Agency鈥檚 staff by 50% earlier this year. U.S. District Judge Susan Illston ruled that DHS acted 鈥渃apriciously鈥 when it revoked FEMA鈥檚 long-standing authority to renew contracts for its Cadre of On-Call Response/Recovery, or CORE employees. CORE employees are on-the-ground contacts who are dispatched across the country and remain in communities years after a disaster. (Orellana Hernandez, 9/12)
吃瓜不打烊: A Generation Of Kids Suffer As Trump Destabilizes Immigrant Families
The little girl stared up at Norma G贸mez from the doorway of her neighbor鈥檚 apartment, her sad, brown eyes suddenly flashing with hope. 鈥淎re you the person who鈥檚 going to bring my mom back?鈥 she asked. G贸mez struggled to find an answer. It was a December morning, and she鈥檇 brought food, diapers, baby wipes, and clothes 鈥 items she hoped would help the 6-year-old girl, her baby brother, and the neighbor who had stepped in to care for them. The children were left alone after federal immigration agents arrested their parents outside their apartment in Oxnard, a mostly Latino agricultural community on the Southern California coast. But G贸mez had no power to bring the parents back. (Boyd-Barrett, 9/14)
On Medicare and the high cost of healthcare 鈥
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services is expanding Medicare coverage of transcatheter aortic valve replacement to more patients. The new national coverage determination broadens coverage for patients with severe aortic stenosis, a condition where the heart鈥檚 aortic valve narrows. During a TAVR procedure, a doctor threads a thin, flexible catheter through the leg or chest to the heart and delivers a replacement valve. (Dubinsky, 9/11)
Last summer, Republican lawmakers were worried. They were planning to cut $1 trillion from Medicaid over the next decade, and they knew hospitals in their districts and states would suffer.聽Before passing their tax-cut law, they added in $50 billion over the next five years. This rural health fund was intended to help health care providers prepare for the new challenges ahead. (Payne, 9/14)
吃瓜不打烊: 吃瓜不打烊鈥 鈥楢n Arm and a Leg鈥: The Meltdown In Employer-Sponsored Health Insurance
Employer-sponsored health insurance covers more than 165 million Americans. It can entice someone to work at one company over another, or be a set of golden handcuffs that keeps them locked into a job they may not enjoy. But rising costs are straining that system like never before. As premiums balloon, employers have started to pass on more costs to their workers, and the percentage of small businesses offering employees health insurance has dropped significantly. (Weissmann, 9/14)
Outbreaks and Health Threats
Pennsylvania Sees Third Measles-Associated Death This Year
A 40-year-old woman has died from measles complications in Pennsylvania, marking the state鈥檚 third measles-associated death this year as the U.S. experiences its worst resurgence of the highly contagious disease in 35 years. The woman, a Jefferson County resident, died Saturday, county Coroner Greg Furlong said on Facebook. (Weaver, 9/13)
The number of confirmed US cases of measles has reached 3,294, fully 1,000 more than all of last year, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) noted in its聽weekly update today.聽The total includes 160 new cases, most of them in Pennsylvania, the nation鈥檚 measles hot spot. The country has now seen five straight weeks of triple-digit increases. (Wappes, 9/11)
Just a month into her tenure as director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Erica Schwartz is missing in action. The country is heading into respiratory virus season, and public guidance on COVID-19, flu and RSV vaccines has been muddled, at best. The worst measles epidemic in more than 30 years continues unabated, while the聽Health and Human Services (HHS) secretary is downplaying measles deaths and openly feuding with a sitting governor. (Weixel, 9/13)
A group of Senate Democrats allege that Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is using taxpayer dollars to focus on "vanity projects" 鈥 like his new podcast and cooking show 鈥 rather than addressing Americans' health concerns, in a new letter sent to Kennedy. "We are concerned that, instead of addressing the struggles that Americans face today in trying to keep their families safe and healthy, you are using taxpayer dollars to promote your personal brand," Democratic Sens. Maggie Hassan 鈥 who led the charge 鈥 Chuck Schumer, Angela Alsobrooks, Ron Wyden, Mark Warner and Ben Ray Luja虂n wrote in the Sept. 10 letter obtained by USA TODAY. (Condon, 9/11)
In related news about vaccines 鈥
Advocates for cancer patients and cancer survivors have joined Florida medical associations in objecting to a revived state Department of Health plan to strike four longstanding vaccine mandates that the advocates say are safe and lifesaving. (Cassels, 9/14)
On Legionnaires' disease 鈥
Legionella bacteria have been detected in a cooling tower at Yankee Stadium in the South Bronx, New York City health officials said on Sunday afternoon. The neighborhood has been grappling with a recent outbreak of Legionnaires鈥 disease that has killed one person and infected nine others. (Fitzsimmons, 9/13)
In two neighborhoods in Manhattan this summer, 94 people were sickened, and 11 died, in an outbreak of Legionnaires鈥 disease. It was the second summer in a row that New York City had experienced a cluster of cases of the severe type of pneumonia, which can cause lung failure and death. Both outbreaks were linked to cooling towers in the city鈥檚 large apartment buildings and office towers that had been contaminated with Legionella bacteria. (Dall, 9/11)
On cyclospora, West Nile virus, dengue, and Ebola 鈥
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention declared the cyclospora outbreak related to Taylor Farms lettuce over Friday, though the Food and Drug Administration says its investigation remains ongoing. (Lotz, 9/11)
Although more than eight in 10 adults know that avoiding mosquito bites is the best way to avoid West Nile virus and dengue fever, far fewer know how to select and correctly apply insect repellent, a new national survey shows.聽Nearly two-thirds say they try to prevent mosquito bites through methods such as wearing bug spray or long-sleeved shirts when outdoors, removing standing water from around the home, and maintaining window screens, according to an Annenberg Science and Public Health survey published yesterday. (Szabo, 9/11)
The聽Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has spread to a聽seventh province as cases rise to 6,843, including 3,310 deaths, according to media reports today. The newly affected province, Sud-Ubangi, is in the northwestern DRC, on the border with the Central African Republic and Congo-Brazzaville. A male Ebola patient who became ill in Tshopo province died in Sud-Ubangi after traveling through Rwanda and Uganda and across several provinces, some of them which have not reported cases, Acting Sud-Ubangi Governor Jean-Rene Galekwa Vundawe told reporters yesterday. (Van Beusekom, 9/11)
Pharmaceuticals
GLP-1s May Be Linked To Rare Brain Disorder Caused By B1 Deficiency
Researchers are warning about a rare but potentially life-threatening brain condition that may be linked to popular GLP-1 weight-loss medications. A new study, published in Clinical Nutrition, identified 15 reported cases of Wernicke encephalopathy, a neurological disorder caused by severe vitamin B1 deficiency, in people taking GLP-1 receptor agonists. Most of the reported cases involved semaglutide, sold under the brand names Ozempic and Wegovy, or tirzepatide, sold as Mounjaro and Zepbound. (McGreal, 9/13)
People who used prescription weight loss medication and later regained the weight reported suicidal thoughts at more than four times the rate of people who never took the drugs, a new study found. Researchers led by Dr. Son Ki-young, a family medicine professor at Asan Medical Center, analyzed data from 27,741 adults 鈥 10,908 men and 16,833 women 鈥 who took part in a national health survey between 2013 and 2022. (Menezes, 9/11)
In other pharmaceutical industry news 鈥
Scholar Rock on Friday received Food and Drug Administration approval for the first-ever therapy that targets the loss of muscle in spinal muscle atrophy, raising hopes that patients with the rare neurological disorder might have a better chance of moving and walking independently. (Wosen, 9/11)
AstraZeneca said Friday that a breast cancer pill failed in a pivotal trial testing it as a first-line therapy in advanced tumors, a result that could limit the use of the medicine. (Joseph, 9/12)
New blood tests that might predict Alzheimer鈥檚 years before symptoms begin may sound tantalizing for people who worry about later-in-life dementia. But doctors say they aren鈥檛 quite ready yet 鈥 and besides, you don鈥檛 need a test before trying to lower your risk. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has cleared four blood tests to help doctors diagnose whether Alzheimer鈥檚 鈥 not another kind of dementia or something else 鈥 is behind someone鈥檚 memory problems or other cognitive symptoms. (Neergaard, 9/12)
Also 鈥
Johnson & Johnson will require claims-level data from 340B Drug Pricing Program participants starting next Tuesday, the drugmaker announced in a notice to providers. Safety-net providers that qualify for 340B, which offers price reductions up to 50%, must submit these data to receive upfront discounts, Johnson & Johnson wrote in a memo dated Sept. 4. Noncompliance will risk providers鈥 access to lower costs for the company鈥檚 medicines. HIV/AIDS programs are exempt. (Early, 9/11)
It鈥檒l be the company formerly known as Novo Nordisk.聽The Danish firm, whose diabetes and obesity drugs have become household names, said Monday it would embrace 鈥淣ovo鈥 as its new brand, part of a culture shifts that aims to signal the company will 鈥渕ove ahead with greater focus, speed, and impact.鈥澛(Joseph, 9/14)
Reproductive Health
At Congressional Hearing This Week, Senator Will Put Oft-Taboo Topic Of Menopause Front And Center
As the Democrat in charge of her party鈥檚 intensive effort to win the Senate majority, Senator Kirsten Gillibrand of New York has a challenging job. But on Thursday, Ms. Gillibrand plans to use her platform to spotlight an issue that has been absent from the campaign trail and little discussed in Washington, convening the first-ever congressional hearing on menopause. (Karni, 9/14)
More news about menopause 鈥
Menopause is frequently missing from women鈥檚 electronic health records, according to a University of Colorado Anschutz study of nearly 396,000 women participating in the National Institutes of Health鈥檚 All of Us Research Program. Researchers found that menopause appeared nearly seven times more often in participant surveys than in electronic health records (EHRs). The findings, published in Menopause, highlight both the potential of large-scale research programs to improve understanding of menopause and the need to routinely capture reproductive health information. (Pieters, 9/8)
For almost a year, women have struggled to find estrogen patches to treat their menopause symptoms. And for almost a year, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has told women there is no shortage of patches, even as the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists documents that there are almost 20 estrogen patch formulations impacted by the shortage, double the number from earlier this year. Now the FDA has acknowledged that many women are not able to get their estrogen patches and its leaders are working with six manufacturers to increase supply. (Trujillo, 9/10)
Because the U.S. prison system was primarily designed to incarcerate men, women鈥檚 particular healthcare needs are often ignored. Currently, there are no existing national or international standards of care for menopause in prison. Our analysis of prison policies in every state, Washington, D.C., and the federal Bureau of Prisons produced little information about menopause in department of corrections鈥 policies, including in policy handbooks specifically for women鈥檚 prisons. We found mentions of 鈥渕enopause鈥 in only ten states鈥 documentation, and of those, none spell out what medical care, education, or resources prison officials provide to people experiencing perimenopause or menopause. (Widra, 9/1)
The brain undergoes dramatic changes during puberty and pregnancy, but during menopause, the organ's structure remains remarkably stable, a new study suggests. (Barger, 9/11)
The American Medical Association recommends that women get their first DEXA scan 鈥 a low-dose X-ray that is the gold standard test for determining bone density 鈥 at 65 or older, unless they have a risk factor for osteoporosis. But a growing number of doctors and bone health experts now recommend earlier scans. They argue that if women wait until 65, they may miss a critical window to prevent osteoporosis. (Friedman, 9/10)
In other reproductive and maternal health news 鈥
Families of recent patients of the Medford, Oregon, region鈥檚 only NICU 鈥 which provides care for critically ill and premature infants born as early as 22 weeks and weighing less than 1 pound 鈥 voiced concerns about quality and consistency of care under a host of recent changes, including replacement of an established team of NICU doctors with temporary providers. (Pollock, 8/24)
Wyoming鈥檚 first-ever maternal health summit drew more than 150 caregivers, public officials and advocates from across the Mountain West to discuss solutions to fill gaps in rural healthcare. (Merzbach, 9/11)
When Republicans tried to repeal a law that voters passed banning gerrymandering, they found an opposition that flew in the face of Utah women鈥檚 鈥渢radwives鈥 imagery. (Zernike, 9/13)
Residents in rural areas already drive long distances to deliver their babies. Now, a new analysis has found that they could have to drive a lot further because of cuts to Medicaid insurance. (Merzbach, 9/11)
Actor and singer Tatyana Ali has become an important voice in a growing movement to improve maternity health outcomes for Black and Indigenous mothers and babies by addressing systemic racism and inequity in maternity care. Ali has been calling for reproductive justice since experiencing what she calls "obstetric violence" during the delivery of her first-born son Aszi in 2016. (Wright, 9/13)
Also 鈥
Out of their darkest moment, a Greek couple managed to make a new start with a baby born this week. Doing so meant using one of Cristina Rapti鈥慣zelepi鈥檚 decades-old embryos and racing to beat a government deadline. Just months after their 21鈥憏ear鈥憃ld son died in a road crash in October, Rapti鈥慣zelepi, now 54, and her husband made the decision to pursue another attempt using an embryo frozen for 22 years. (Gatopoulos, 9/12)
State Watch
2 Chicago-Area Hospitals Will Go Into Receivership, But Priority Will Be To Stabilize Them, Not Reopen Them
A Cook County judge said Friday he plans聽to appoint a receiver over West Suburban and Weiss Memorial hospitals to get them 鈥渦nder control,鈥 after months of battles in court over their future. Though the hospitals鈥 current owners and many community members have said they want to see the safety net hospitals reopened, the receiver鈥檚 immediate job won鈥檛 be to reopen the facilities, but rather to stabilize the situation, Cook County Circuit Judge Patrick Stanton said at a hearing Friday afternoon. (Schencker, 9/11)
More health news from across the U.S. 鈥
Baltimore is creating a new $16.8 million agency to send clinicians, social workers, and other responders to thousands of 911 calls now handled by police, an effort officials say will give the city a 24/7 alternative for nonviolent emergencies. (Pryce, 9/14)
Jennifer McCord, who became disabled in 2021 after a drunk driver crashed into her car, relies on $994 in Social Security disability income each month.聽Nearly $700 goes toward rent for a studio apartment in Asheboro. Then she pays her phone, internet and car bills. Typically, she said, she has $30 to $50 left for food each month. Sometimes, there鈥檚 nothing.聽(Crumpler, 9/14)
The milk truck would pull up to the house, and out would come the groceries 鈥 not just milk, but also eggs, cheese, juice, cereal and baby formula. It might have stopped at a rich family鈥檚 house, or a poor one. No one could tell the difference, which was precisely the point. Vermont鈥檚 supplemental food program for low-income women, infants and children, the first in the nation to be implemented statewide, began in 1974. It was the brainchild in part of Dr. Anthony Robbins, then one of the country鈥檚 youngest state health commissioners, at 33; he had secured a federal grant to made the program possible. (Longman, 9/13)
A layer of Saharan dust half the size of the continental United States filled the atmosphere over much of the Caribbean on Saturday and was filtering into South Florida. The cloud is unusually large for this time of year. The particle-filled air makes skies hazy and can degrade air quality. (Graff, 9/12)
吃瓜不打烊: 吃瓜不打烊鈥 鈥極n Air鈥: Journalists Detail Data On Suicide, Primary Care Shortages, And Gun Violence
吃瓜不打烊 senior correspondent Aneri Pattani聽discussed Louisiana sheriffs鈥 spending of opioid settlement payouts on Attitude With Arnie Arnesen on Sept. 1. Pattani also discussed addressing loneliness and isolation as part of suicide prevention on Good Faith Media鈥檚 Our Stigma on Aug. 31. (9/12)
Lifestyle and Health
People Who Wear Eyelash Extensions Are More Susceptible To Mite Infestation, Study Suggests
A study of young women with eyelash extensions showed that almost all had some degree of infestation with Demodex folliculorum, spider-like parasites that feed on dead skin cells. Microscopic examination of samples from 25 women who regularly used the extensions identified D. folliculorum in samples from all but one patient. Additionally, 18 of the women had demodicosis, a type of skin irritation typical of exposure to the mites. (Bankhead, 9/11)
In case you missed it 鈥
Before you panic, take a deep breath (and resist the urge to rub your eyes). Mites, even when skittering in proximity to your eyeballs, are a totally normal part of your skin鈥檚 microbiome, feeding on oil and dead skin cells inside hair follicles. They鈥檙e only a problem (causing itching and redness) when a few too many of them get together. Then you鈥檙e left with blepharitis, a.k.a. Inflammation of the eyelid. (Blay-Tettey, 5/18)
In an interview with Newsweek, Cena says he spent years brushing off the redness, itching and crusting around his eyes, assuming it was just part of getting older or spending long days under bright lights. 鈥淚t hides in plain sight,鈥 Cena says. 鈥淧eople don鈥檛 talk about it because they don鈥檛 know what it is.鈥 The Fast X and Peacemaker star first noticed symptoms in his mid鈥40s but delayed treatment, attributing them to age and lifestyle. By the time his vision worsened, an exam quickly identified the issue鈥攁nd he was relieved soon after. (5/14)
On social media and mental health 鈥
More than a million weekly users of the chatbot ChatGPT discuss suicide and self-harm, according to NPR estimates of data released by OpenAI last fall. But suicide prevention experts say human connection is critical to preventing suicide. So, back in May, the company started an optional feature called Trusted Contact to connect those struggling with thoughts of suicide and self harm to someone they can turn to in times of emotional crises. (Chatterjee, 9/14)
If you need help 鈥
Just when parents thought nothing could convince young people to reduce their social media use, here鈥檚 an idea that could work. Teenagers and young adults who saw warnings that social media could harm their health said they were discouraged from using social media and more informed of the potential consequences, according to a study published earlier this month in the medical journal JAMA Health Forum. (Alaimo, 9/11)
We know, we know. We spend too much time on our phones, we鈥檙e too glued to our screens, etc. And yet, screen time, the number everyone tracks鈥攜et few people actually change their behavior due to that number鈥攎ay be measuring the wrong thing. (Gioino, 9/11)
On sleep and your health 鈥
The cost of healthcare. Economic uncertainties. Fears of AI-associated end times. It鈥檚 enough to exhaust anyone. About 71.5% of adults in the United States say they experienced fatigue on multiple days over the past three months, according to a new report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention鈥檚 National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). Women and younger adults are more likely to report frequent fatigue, meaning most days or every day, than men are. (Vivinetto, 9/13)
Exposure to light during nighttime sleep may lead to potentially harmful changes in the structure and function of the heart, according to a study published Wednesday in the European Heart Journal. Previous research had shown a link between nighttime sleep while exposed to light and an elevated risk of coronary artery disease, heart attack, heart failure and stroke. The new study is the first to examine how it also affects the structure and function of the heart. (Mantel, 9/10)
Millions of Americans are chronically sleep-deprived, and many are increasingly turning to sleep-tracking wearables and sleep-friendly light and alarm systems that claim to help you fall asleep faster, stay asleep longer and wake up more refreshed. An even more luxurious investment is gaining traction among consumers: smart beds, which promise to improve sleep through customizable temperature, incline and firmness. (Ho, 9/13)
In other health and wellness news 鈥
Clinicians are raising concerns about "medical emergency kits" containing antibiotics that are being sold for at-home use and promoted by media celebrities like Drew Pinsky, MD, better known as "Dr. Drew." One such kit, sold by the Wellness Company, retails for $299 and claims to treat more than 30 illnesses. (Frieden, 9/11)
People who had been diagnosed with both voice and hearing issues had about double the risk of developing cognitive impairment or dementia, compared with a control group of people with neither diagnosis. Those with a voice disorder and no hearing loss had the second-highest risk versus a control, followed by those with hearing loss alone. (Sloan, 9/11)
Editorials And Opinions
Viewpoints: Science Must Rebuild Public Trust; Ways To Mitigate The CTE Risk In Football Players
As presidents of two private foundations focused on the ethical dimensions of science, we attend many meetings where we hear concerns about declining public trust in science.聽Often, someone in the room will suggest that the solution to this problem is to 鈥渃ommunicate better.鈥 Others will lament that the problem is simply too big for us to solve. The chasm between those responses is telling. (Michelle Groman and Caroline Montojo, 9/14)
Sundays this time of year mean only one thing: Football. As a New York Giants fan, with a new season underway, I can鈥檛 wait to see how Jaxson Dart, the young quarterback, and Malik Nabers, the young wide receiver, will perform in 2026. Yet I鈥檓 disturbed by the eventual cost to many players I root for and against. A number of them will suffer dementia. Some will die by suicide. (Michael Arkush, 9/14)
While some see medical masks as unnecessary relics of a bygone era, many still need to wear them or simply want to. (Megan E. Doherty, 9/14)
Follow the money. (David H. Rosmarin, 9/11)
Asking for accommodations can be a daunting task. (Ella Audrey Scheuerell, 9/14)